The Mental Health Services Act (MHSA) was approved by California voters to provide a 1% tax on personal income over $1 million in order to expand and transform the county mental health service system. It became effective January 01, 2005.

 

This funding allows the County of Riverside the opportunity to provide services in the areas of Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI). Per the MHSA, a comprehensive community planning process was completed that utilized the expertise of the community and community leaders. In alignment with the MHSA, RCDMH has included the transformational concepts to develop a community-driven, culturally competent, wellness focused PEI plan that targets individuals and families across the age span, with special attention to underserved cultural communities.

 

Per the State guidelines, an objective of PEI is to increase capacity for mental health prevention and early intervention programs. These programs need to be provided in places where mental health services are not traditionally given, such as schools, community centers, faith-based organizations, etc. The intent of PEI programs is to engage individuals before the development of serious mental illness or serious emotional disturbance or to alleviate the need for additional or extended mental health treatment.

 

What is Prevention?

• Prevention in mental health involves building protective factors and skills, increasing support, and reducing risk factors or stressors.

• Prevention efforts occur prior to a diagnosis for mental illness.

• Generally there are no time limits on prevention programs.

 

What is Early Intervention?

• Addresses a condition early in its manifestation

• Is of relatively low intensity

• Is of relatively short duration (usually less than one year)

• Has the goal of supporting well-being in major life domains and avoiding the need for more extensive mental health services

• May include individual screening for confirmation of potential mental health needs

 

The State approved Riverside County Prevention and Early Intervention Plan can be found at: www.mentalhealth.co.riverside.ca.us .